Application Checklist
The
loan approval process generally begins with an initial interview
where the prospective home buyer and the mortgage professional
meet to discuss the potential loan. You will need to bring information
to verify your income and long-term debts.
Often
people prefer to meet with the mortgage company before house hunting
to determine in advance what price range they can realistically
afford and the mortgage amount for which they can qualify. This
step is called pre-qualification and
can save you much time and trouble by making certain you are looking
in the correct price range.
For
your first meeting with the mortgage company, you should bring:
- A purchase
contract for the house (if you have one)
- Your
bank account numbers and the address of your bank branch,
along with checking and savings account statements for the
previous 2-3 months
- Pay stubs,
W2 withholding forms, tax returns for two years, or other
proof of employment and income verification
- Divorce
settlement papers, if applicable
- Credit
card bills for the past few billing periods, or canceled checks
for rent or utility bill payments, to show payment history
and amount of revolving debt
- Information
on other consumer debt such as car loans, furniture loans,
student loans and retail credit cards
- Balance
sheets and tax returns, if you are self-employed
- Any gift
letters, if you are using a gift from a parent or relative
or other organization to help pay the down payment and/or
closing costs.
- This
letter simply states that the money is in fact a gift and
will not have to be repaid.
Having these items on hand when you visit the mortgage company
will help speed up the application process. Usually an application
fee and the appraisal fee will have to be paid when you submit
the mortgage application. This is only done after you have successfully
negotiated on a home and have had your offer accepted by the seller.
Generally, there is no fee for pre-qualification.
After
the initial meeting with the mortgage company, you should have
a general idea if you qualify for the size and type of loan you
want. The mortgage company should let you know if you qualify
for the loan within days. If you are denied a home loan, the mortgage
company must explain the reasons. If this happens, the mortgage
company will usually discuss any options with you.